Langres Cheese — Cups to Grams
1 cup spreadable Langres = 245g — scooped ripe center = 225g
1 cup Langres Cheese = 245 grams
Quick Conversion Table — Langres Cheese
| Cups | Grams | Tablespoons | Teaspoons |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼ | 61.3 g | 4.01 tbsp | 12 tsp |
| ⅓ | 81.7 g | 5.34 tbsp | 16 tsp |
| ½ | 122.5 g | 8.01 tbsp | 24 tsp |
| ⅔ | 163.3 g | 10.7 tbsp | 32 tsp |
| ¾ | 183.8 g | 12 tbsp | 36 tsp |
| 1 | 245 g | 16 tbsp | 48 tsp |
| 1½ | 367.5 g | 24 tbsp | 72.1 tsp |
| 2 | 490 g | 32 tbsp | 96.1 tsp |
| 3 | 735 g | 48 tbsp | 144.1 tsp |
| 4 | 980 g | 64.1 tbsp | 192.2 tsp |
Measuring Langres: Weight Over Volume
Langres is almost never measured by cup in practice — the cheese is sold by wheel (petit 150g, moyen 180g, grand 300g) and portioned by weight or served whole. Volume measurement is imprecise for soft washed-rind cheeses because the consistency varies with ripeness and temperature. A wheel straight from the refrigerator is firmer and slightly denser; the same wheel at room temperature is softer and may have a partially liquefied center.
Spreadable at room temperature (245g/cup): The standard form when using Langres as a spread or incorporating into sauces. At 18-20 degrees C the paste is smooth and spreadable, similar to a thick cream cheese or Brie paste. This density is the most consistent measurement.
Scooped from ripe center (225g/cup): When a Langres wheel has fully ripened, the fontaine deepens and the center may be nearly liquid. Scooping from the interior captures this runnier portion, which is lighter per cup due to slightly higher moisture accumulation.
| Measure | Spreadable (g) | Scooped ripe (g) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 tablespoon | 15.3g | 14.1g |
| ¼ cup | 61.25g | 56.25g |
| ½ cup | 122.5g | 112.5g |
| 1 cup | 245g | 225g |
| Petit wheel (150g) | ~0.6 cup | ~0.67 cup |
| Moyen wheel (180g) | ~0.73 cup | ~0.8 cup |
| Grand wheel (300g) | ~1.22 cups | ~1.33 cups |
The Fontaine: Langres's Defining Feature
Langres is immediately recognizable by the fontaine — the shallow concave well at its top, formed naturally as the cheese ages and the rind contracts around the sides. The fontaine is not a manufacturing defect; it is a functional feature designed to hold liquid. Traditionalists pour Champagne, Chablis, or Marc de Bourgogne directly into the hollow before serving. The alcohol seeps slowly into the paste, adding fragrant notes that complement the washed-rind complexity.
The fontaine deepens as the cheese ages: a young (5-week) Langres has a shallow depression; a very ripe (8-week) wheel may have a fontaine 2-3 centimeters deep. This depth corresponds with increased paste softness and more intense rind aroma.
Cooking with Langres
Though primarily a table cheese, Langres performs well in a handful of cooked applications. Its high fat content (50% fat in dry matter) and soft paste melt smoothly at low heat, producing a rich, slightly funky cream sauce note that can elevate simple pasta or potato dishes.
Baked Langres (1 wheel serving, 2-3 people): Place a petit (150g) or moyen (180g) Langres wheel, rind on, in a small oven-safe dish. Bake at 180 degrees C for 12-15 minutes until completely soft and molten. Serve immediately by dipping crusty bread directly into the softened wheel. Do not exceed 200 degrees C — the rind will burn and turn acrid.
Langres pasta sauce (2 servings): Scoop 80g (about 1/3 cup) of interior Langres paste (rind removed) into 200ml warm heavy cream over low heat. Stir until melted and combined. Season with black pepper, fresh chives. Toss with 160g fresh tagliatelle or pappardelle. The mild Champagne-washed paste gives a subtle complexity that cream alone lacks.
Tart filling: 1 moyen wheel (180g) Langres, rind removed, blended with 2 eggs + 100ml cream = filling for a 20cm tart shell. Bake at 170 degrees C for 25 minutes until just set.
Langres vs. Similar French Washed-Rind Cheeses
| Cheese | Region | Pungency | g/cup spreadable | Standard wheel |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Langres | Champagne-Ardenne | Moderate | 245g | 150-300g |
| Epoisses | Burgundy | High | 245g | 250g |
| Munster-Gerome | Alsace-Vosges | Moderate-high | 240g | 450-500g |
| Livarot | Normandy | High | 235g | 450g |
| Maroilles | Nord-Hauts-de-France | Very high | 250g | 700g |
- INAO France — Cahier des charges IGP Langres
- USDA FoodData Central — Cheese, soft-ripened varieties
- FAO/WHO Codex Alimentarius — General Standard for Cheese
- Journal of Dairy Science — Washed-rind cheese surface microbiota and aroma
- Comite Interprofessionnel du Langres — Production and aging specifications